Seated Smoker, Yaddo

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Image courtesy of the Ruth and Elmer Museum of Art at Hamilton College, Clinton, NY. Photo by J…
Seated Smoker, Yaddo
Image courtesy of the Ruth and Elmer Museum of Art at Hamilton College, Clinton, NY. Photo by John Bentham. For educational purposes only.
Artist/Maker (American, 1909 – 1970)
Datec. 1927
MediumPencil on paper
DimensionsSheet: 19 5/8 × 14 1/8 in. (49.8 × 35.9 cm)
Credit LineGift of Janis Conner and Joel Rosenkranz
Object number2018.10
Not on view
DescriptionThis portrait by Marion Greenwood is of an unidentified artist or writer present at the Yaddo colony in Saratoga Springs, NY. Yaddo welcomed its first group of artists in 1926 and this drawing was likely made quite early in its history. Marion Greenwood studied at the Art Students’ League under John Sloan and others. While still in her teenage years, she attended the Yaddo colony. Influenced by Diego Rivera and Jose Clemente Orozco, she traveled to Mexico in 1933 and took up fresco painting. Later in life, she explained, “I had a chance to go with two writers that I had met in Yaddo and everybody was talking about, and I had seen, reproductions, and in fact I had seen, Rivera's frescoes. At any rate, I was dying to get there and to look and sketch and paint.” When she returned to the United States, she worked as a muralist with the government’s Public Works of Art (WPA) project. The two writers that Greenwood traveled to Mexico with may have been spouses John Herrman and Josephine Herbst. It is possible, but not confirmed, that Herrman is the sitter of the portrait. If the portrait is indeed Herrman, it would also serve as testament to a circle of far left socialist thinkers active among artistic and literary circles in America at the time, many of whom found Mexico to be fertile ground for their beliefs, as attested by the presence of Rivera, Frida Kahlo, Leon Trotsky, and others during the 1930s. (Written by Katherine Alcauskas, Collections Curator and Exhibitions Manager)

Additional Details

Alternate Titles Portrait of an unknown sitter
Provenance 2018: Hamilton College (Ruth and Elmer Wellin Museum of Art), by gift of Janis Conner and Joel Rosenkranz, New York;
? - 2018: Janis Conner and Joel Rosenkranz, New York, by purchase from the artist's estate.
Markings Stamp: Marion Greenwood estate stamp on verso.
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